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Are There Dangers To Drinking Raw Milk?

Are There Dangers To Drinking Raw Milk?

There are people who believe that drinking raw milk or consuming raw milk products like cheese and yogurt is more beneficial for health, while others, including the CDC, suggest that drinking raw milk can be dangerous. Raw milk is milk that isn’t pasteurized, heated to 161 degrees for 15-20 seconds to kill bacteria, or homogenized, put under pressure to break up milk fat and gives it better consistency.

Advocates of raw milk believe it’s easier to digest for those lactose intolerant.

If you’re lactose intolerant, you don’t produce enough of the enzyme lactase to digest the lactose, a milk sugar, to digest the lactose. It then ferments in the bowels causing abdominal distress. While raw and pasteurized milk both contain the same amount of lactose, pasteurizing does reduce the amount of lactobacillus, the bacteria that produces lactase and aids in digestion. In theory, it should make a difference, but a study showed it didn’t.

People who support drinking raw milk believe it contains more nutrients.

Not only do they believe pasteurizing depletes the milk of vitamins, minerals and carbs, but also of fatty acids and proteins. One meta-analysis of 40 different studies found there was a loss of water soluble B vitamins and C, which is already minimal in milk. Fat-soluble vitamins A, E, D and K also decreased, but it was extremely minor. The fatty acid profile and protein profile remained the same, since both are heat stable. In fact, pasteurizing may actually make the fatty acids easier to digest.

One thing missing from pasteurized milk is harmful bacteria.

Before pasteurization was discovered, bovine tuberculosis spread dramatically in both Europe and the US. In a 25-year period in the early 1900s, over 65,000 people died from dairy contaminated with harmful bacteria. Milk is a good medium for bacteria to grow and it comes in contact with a lot of potentially contaminated equipment before it reaches your table. It can contain a wide variety of bacteria, including E.coli, Listeria and Staph aureus. It can cause Guillain-Barre syndrome, miscarriage, hemolytic uremic syndrome, chronic inflammatory conditions, reactive arthritis, and occasionally death. People at higher risk, like older adults, children, those already weakened and pregnant women.

  • Of the 4,413 dairy-related illnesses reported between 1993 and 2006, over 60% were from raw dairy milk and cheese. If you narrowed it down to milk-only illnesses, 82% were from raw milk and 18% from pasteurized milk.
  • Of the illnesses reported from milk only, the likelihood of hospitalization was 13 times more likely if the infection came from raw milk, compared to pasteurized milk.
  • Raw milk advocates say it provides protection against asthma and allergies. It makes no difference in milk allergies, but studies do show a correlation between lower risk of asthma and other allergies. One study shows a 54% reduction in allergies and 49% reduction of asthma.
  • There may be some minor benefits from drinking raw milk, but overall, those benefits are outweighed by the risks. You and your family are safer with pasteurized milk.

For more information, contact us today at Iron Fit San Antonio


Have You Ever Tried "Mini-Workouts"?

Have You Ever Tried “Mini-Workouts”?

What are mini-workouts? Just as the name implies, they’re short workouts. You can do mini-workouts two different ways. You can break your traditional workout into three or four sections, doing mini workouts throughout the day or just do a shorter workout that’s extremely intense. The more intense the workout, the less time you have to spend exercising to get the same benefits. Mini workouts can cut out the wasted time resting between exercises or time spent talking to others.

More focus, more intensity and more results.

If you’re running, running at peak speed will burn far more calories than a leisurely run. The same is true when doing other exercises. However, if you’re doing strength building, it’s pounds added to the weight you’re lifting that makes a difference. You have to go slower to activate muscle fibers and get the most from each movement.

Mini workouts can be HIIT workouts or circuit training.

High intensity interval training—HIIT—focuses on a high intensity phase and alternating it with a recovery phase. You work at highest intensity for a short period, sometimes less than a minute, and workout at a recovery pace for the same amount of time or more. Circuit training can be made more intense by resting less between sets and exercises. Both can make a traditional workout a mini workout.

Short workouts can fit into your schedule easier.

If you’re cramped for time, you might find enough time for two or three mini-workouts of average intensity, two or three times during the day. Studies show that doing two 15 minute exercises or three 10 minute workouts provides the same benefit as a half hour of exercise. If you’re creating your mini workout by boosting the intensity, you’ll be more focused with less tendency to be distracted other things that can be a waste of time.

  • Several studies show that fast, short, high intensity workouts, which can be as short as 7 minutes, can provide as much benefit as an hour of lifting weights or a longer run.
  • Working out for a long time may actually be a deterrent for some, knowing how rushed it makes the day. Short workouts are easier to fit into your schedule and more appealing mentally to some. It can help keep you on track for workouts.
  • When you keep your workout shorter, the potential for overworking muscle groups is kept at a minimum. However, when you do mini-workouts, you need to pay special attention to proper form.
  • If you do several short workouts throughout the day, you’ll not only boost your metabolism during the workout, but keep it working at its peak throughout the day. You’ll be less prone to exhaustion near the end of the workout and be more efficient.

For more information, contact us today at Iron Fit San Antonio


Tai Chi Might Help Reduce Belly Fat

Tai Chi Might Help Reduce Belly Fat

If you’ve ever been to Iron Fit in San Antonio, Texas, you know we tailor programs for each individual that help build endurance and strength. However, on those days away from the gym, active recovery is important and to achieve that, Tai Chi, is a good choice. Not only do the gentle movements help build endurance and flexibility, they can attack belly fat and aid in slimming your midsection to boost your efforts for weight loss. Tai Chi is especially good for people over the age of 50 who want to lose weight around their middle.

What is Tai Chi?

Tai Chi comes from the part of qigong, a system that’s part of martial arts training and Chinese medicine. It’s thousands of years old and combines the movements of martial arts with a form of meditation to create slow movements that coordinate the body and mind. While it can be spiritual, it also can be a prologue for martial arts fighting or simply a good form of exercise that isn’t high impact.

A study in Hong Kong compared 380 people.

The 380 people were divided into three groups. One group participated in a 12-week program of Tai Chi. The second group participated in traditional exercise programs and the third group did nothing. As expected, the two groups that exercised lost inches off their waistline in three months and kept the inches off when checked six months later.

The Chinese did a new study of people over the age of 50 who had a waist circumference of 35+ inches.

There were 543 participants in this study. All were overweight but had no disease or limited mobility. The people either participated in Tai Chi, conventional exercise or nothing at all. Both the group that did Tai Chi for 12 weeks and the group that did conventional exercise lost inches around their waist, with those doing conventional exercises losing slightly more. That makes it an excellent, low impact, recovery exercise that can help you reach weight loss goals. It’s an ideal complement to traditional exercise programs.

  • When you lift weights or do strength-building exercises, you need to skip several days before you work the same area to allow the muscle tissue to heal and rebuild. Walking, bicycling and even Tai Chi can fill those days.
  • There are five types of Tai Chi with Chen being the oldest. Chen involves jumping and kicking movements combined with slow movements. Yang Tai Chi is the type often used today and is slow graceful movements. Wu, Sun and Hao are the other forms.
  • Tai Chi can help relieve stress, boost flexibility, increase cognitive abilities and improve strength and stamina. It helps improve fine motor skips and improves balance.
  • Tai Chi is especially good for seniors and those with injured joints. It’s low impact and a good companion for people involved in strength-building workouts.

For more information, contact us today at Iron Fit San Antonio


Stretches That Help Relieve Stress

Stretches That Help Relieve Stress

Stress can cause a lot of problems, from tension headaches to high blood pressure. Unfortunately, when people are under stress, particularly if it comes from a deadline, they often fail to take the time to deal with it. It only takes a minute or two to do stretches, but it’s well worth the time. Stretching can help relieve stress and boost your energy so you’ll actually work faster. Whether you’re trying to get rid of a tension headache or just want some relief from the pressure of the day, there are stretches that relieve stress that you can do to bring you the relief you need to keep on going.

Many people experience tension in their shoulders and neck first.

It’s the nature of most people’s work that causes the tension in the neck and shoulders. Either they’re bent over at an angle that’s uncomfortable (like a kitchen or work counter that’s a little too low) or sit at a desk all day and store up that tension in their shoulders. It can cause headaches, TMJ or just a painful neck. While seated, put your hands behind your head and interlock your fingers at the base of your neck. Slowly tilt your head forward as you squeeze your shoulder blades together and hold for 15 seconds. Release and repeat three more times. You’ll feel refreshed quickly.

Finish off the neck stretches with a few more stretches.

Wrap your left arm around your head, with fingers touching the right ear. Tug on your head gently to bring the left ear toward the left shoulder, breathing deeply as you do. Hold for six breathes and then do the other side. Finish it off by dropping your head toward your chest for a count of six breaths and then dropping it backward for the same length of time.

Your thighs, groin, chest and shoulders will relax with low lunges.

An overall stretch that can help boost your energy, while also relaxing your body is a low lunge. Don’t push yourself on this one, it’s meant for relaxation. Begin in low lunge position with the left leg bent and foot right under the knee. The right leg should be behind you with the knee on the floor. Place your hands beside your body behind your shoulders and breathe deeply, holding the position. Switch legs, putting the left leg behind then add another step in the same position, but raising your hands toward the ceiling as high as you can. Don’t stretch beyond the point where it feels good.

  • Kneel in front of a couch or chair with space in front to extend your body so your forearms just touch when you lean forward. Lengthen your spine as you lean forward and hinge at the hips. Hold the position with head down, then return to upright position.
  • Roll a towel and grab one end in each hand. Lay on your back and loop the towel around one foot. With the other knee bent, foot flat on the floor, raise the leg looped in the air, pulling it toward you with the towel.
  • Push you bottom against the wall and raise your legs, resting them on the wall at a right angle to the body. Try to straighten them as you do. Hold the position and allow muscles to relax.
  • Rocking from side to side, whether sitting on the floor with legs crossed or laying on the floor with knees up in a V position, can help roll out the kinks and stretch the back, bringing relief.

For more information, contact us today at Iron Fit San Antonio


The Best Fat Burning Exercises At The Gym

The Best Fat Burning Exercises At The Gym

While most people think the best fat burning exercises at the gym are cardio workouts, they don’t consider that cardio workouts burn both muscle and fat tissue for energy. Burning muscle tissue is actually counterproductive, since the more muscle tissue you have, the more calories you burn. That’s because muscle tissue requires extra calories to maintain compared to fat tissue, so the more you have, the more calories you’ll burn 24/7.

At Iron Fit, we focus on building muscle tissue.

Strength training is one of the best for building lean muscle mass and it also can trigger Excess Post-Exercise Oxygen Consumption, known as EPOC. That means it boosts your metabolism for up to 48 hours after you quit exercising. While cardio workouts do burn tons of calories, it doesn’t continue to burn them after you quit exercising like strength-building workouts do.

Penn State conducted a study on which compared dieting without exercise or dieting and exercise.

This study compared not just dieting and exercise, but dieting combined with just cardio and dieting and cardio and weight training. Those who participated in both weight training and cardio lost an average of six pounds more than those who did just cardio. The diet and cardio group lost as much as 25% of their weight from muscle tissue, and 75% from fat, but those who had weight training lost almost all their weight from fat tissue.

Vary the intensity of the workout to make it a HIIT—high intensity interval training—workout.

HIIT workouts aren’t a specific type of workout but a way to do any type of workout. It involves alternating the speed and/or intensity between high intensity for a minute or more and a recovery pace for an equal length of time or longer. It increases the number of calories burned and when combined with a strength training program, can provide not only a great fat burning program, but also both strength-building and cardio.

  • High-intensity exercises, a high fat diet combined with exercise and even shivering can increase irisin. Irisin transforms white fat into brown fat that the body can burn easier. If you have more brown fat than white fat, your body burns 20% more calories.
  • When you vary your workout, using different exercises, you’ll burn more calories and more fat, since it takes more calories for the body to adjust while muscles learn the new exercise.
  • Compound exercises, particularly strength-building ones, are the best at burning calories and ultimately burning fat. Compound exercises use several muscle groups and joints at once.
  • At Iron Fit, we create a program designed specifically for you to help you lose fat faster. You’ll get the benefit of science-based workouts from our personal trainers.

For more information, contact us today at Iron Fit San Antonio


How Important Is Nutrition In Weight Loss?

If you want to be successful at weight loss, it takes a healthy diet. It’s important to eat fewer calories than you burn and get adequate nutrition. For every pound you gained, you had to eat 3500 more calories than you burned. It might be that 440 calorie Snickers bar you bought at the gas station or put in your basket while you were waiting to check out at the grocery. How many hours of exercise would it take to work off those excess calories? If you weighed 150 pounds, you’d have to jump rope at a moderate pace for about 35 minutes.

If one candy bar made that much difference, imagine what your daily calorie intake does.

If you’re consuming high calorie foods that have little nutritional value, you could spend all day in the gym and still gain weight. You also need nutritional food to build a healthy body and give you the energy to workout. You need protein for muscle building, healthy fat for many functions, including burning fat. It’s the high carb, highly processed diet that will cause you to fail to lose weight every time.

The benefits of both exercise and a healthy diet has been known as beneficial for a long time.

While there have been diversions in some categories, eating healthy food and exercising regularly has always been considered important for good health. When you workout, you need nutrients to help repair the micro tears in the muscle tissue. Exercise also boosts the production of telomeres, which protect the chromosomes in the cells, but you need the building blocks to create both cells and telomeres.

Some foods speed weight loss, while others impede it.

Sugar affects metabolism and is so destructive for every cell in the body that eating foods with added sugar should be banned from everyone’s diet. There’s often no real food in many of the food items offered on the grocery shelves. To eat healthy, make it simple. Eat foods that are closest to whole foods. If they’re packaged, eat food that has fewer ingredients. They can be frozen fruit and vegetables or canned, just read the label and buy ones that contain just one ingredient. You’ll find it far easier to lose weight.

For weight loss, you need both a healthy diet and regular exercise. Jack Lalanne, the first televised promoter of a healthy lifestyle, said the need for both best, “Exercise is king, nutrition is queen.”

You’ll be surprised at how easy eating healthy can be. Many of the recipes are remarkably simple, yet delicious, healthy and lower in calories.

Eating healthy isn’t dieting. In fact, it’s the opposite of dieting. Diets always end and leave you feeling deprived and hungry. Healthy eating leaves you full, satisfied and is a lifelong journey.

Eating healthy actually improves the quality of your workout. Sugary foods will slow you down, but a quick snack of protein and a healthy carb before and after your workout will help you build muscles, improve your workout and eventually help you boost your metabolism as muscles grow.


Do You Want More Energy?

No matter who you are, at one time or another you’ve wished you had more energy. Having more energy can help prevent that “run-out-of-gas” feeling in the afternoon and help you to work more efficiently and effectively. It all starts with your lifestyle. Do you get only a few hours of sleep and expect to have energy the next day? Do you live a sedentary lifestyle and find you’re tired after minimum effort? Are you eating the foods that help boost your energy level or diminish it? Take an inventory of your life and see what needs to be changed.

Maybe it’s time to get physical.

When you’re busy throughout the day and moving, you might feel invigorated. Moving about helps get your circulation going and can boost your energy level. It’s because getting active sends nutrients and oxygen to every cell of the body. So instead of taking a nap, take a walk. However, if you find you have a lot of physical activity all at once, after being sedentary for years, you’ll get exhausted quickly. What’s the cure? Working out regularly will build your strength and endurance. You need adequate exercise on a regular basis to boost your energy level.

Examine at your diet.

Do you eat a lot of refined foods and food with added sugar? It could be your problem. When people get tired, they often reach for something sweet to boost their energy level. That’s the worst thing you can do! Sure, you’ll get a boost of energy for a few hours, but then you’ll come crashing down again and it will be even worse. Consuming fruits or a complex carb with protein or food high in fiber, can help level out your blood glucose and keep your energy high even longer. Changing to a healthy diet is the best way to keep energy levels high.

If you’re exhausted, do you reach for a cup of coffee or energy drink?

You’d be better off just opting for H2O. Too often people are mildly dehydrated and don’t even realize it. Mild dehydration can take the wind out of your sails and leave you exhausted. Carry a bottle of water with you everywhere you go. It’s also filling and has zero calories, so it can help with weight loss too. If you don’t like plain water, try some infused water, which is water that had fruit, herbs or vegetables in it and removed, to allow the flavors to saturate the water, without the extra calories.

  • Maybe stress is your problem. Stress can cause hormonal imbalances that can also lead to depression and exhaustion. Exercise burns off stress, but so does meditation and breathing techniques.
  • Get a social life. People who have an adequate social life often have more interests and stay more active. If you’ve made plans with others, you’re more apt to keep them and be more active, even when you don’t feel like it at first.
  • Make sure you have good posture. Poor posture can require more energy doing everyday tasks. It also can make you feel less confident and even less energetic. Practice improving your posture and focus on core exercises.
  • Not only will getting adequate sleep help you have more energy, but it can also help you lose weight. If you don’t get enough sleep, it reduces the hormone that makes you feel full and increases the one that makes you feel hungry.

For more information, contact us today at Iron Fit San Antonio


Are Your Clothes Feeling Tight?

Are Your Clothes Feeling Tight?

Client come to Iron Fit in San Antonio, TX, for a lot of reasons. Some come to improve their health, while others want to look better. What does that mean? Sometimes, it means losing weight and toning their bodies. However, some people notice their clothes feeling tight, and they haven’t gained a pound. They simply had their weight shift or changed their body ratio of fat to muscle by losing muscle and increasing fat. There are some steps you can take to help lose weight or just tone your body to feel comfortable in your old clothes or even buy new ones.

Replace body fat with muscle and lose a size or two.

Even people who are of average weight that hasn’t changed for years, can find their clothes fitting tighter. It happens when the composition of their body changes with muscle mass decreasing and fat increasing. Fat weighs less per cubic inch, so a container that holds exactly one pound of fat is larger than a container that holds one pound of muscle. It’s like comparing the size of a container that holds a pound of feathers to one holding a pound of iron. You can lose inches, make your clothes fit better and get other benefits from a program of regular exercise.

Maybe you do need to lose weight.

Exercise helps here, but a healthy diet is also important. When weight loss is a top priority, it all starts in the kitchen. You simply can’t out-exercise a bad diet, since it’s far easier to eat too many calories than it is to exercise those calories away. Eating a healthy diet doesn’t mean dieting. It means making smarter choices when it comes to choose what you eat. That may take some training, which of starts with planned menus to help you learn.

Your posture affects how your clothes fit.

Fitted clothing, unlike sweats, aren’t designed for people with bad posture, so they often don’t fit as well as they should when you first buy them. If you don’t exercise, you lose core muscle strength and that can cause your posture to erode further. It also can cause clothing to feel tight and uncomfortable. Just focusing on standing up straight with shoulders back can help your clothing fit better and building the muscles to maintain that throughout the day makes it even better.

  • Could you be heading down a road to insulin resistance. If you’re eating a lot of simple carbs and refined foods, you might be. Insulin resistance can cause abdominal fat to accumulate, causing tightness around the waist and hips.
  • You’ll be more successful at getting back to your best you when you are consistent. It’s all about making lifestyle changes where exercise and eating healthy becomes a habit.
  • One way some have found helpful for weight loss is intermittent fasting—IF. IF can be eating light one day and regularly the next or only eating within an 8-10 hour window, such as 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
  • At Iron Fit, we can provide a program designed to get you comfortably back into your clothing with a program of exercise and nutrition designed especially for you and your needs.

For more information, contact us today at Iron Fit San Antonio


Can Vitamins Boost Memory?

Can Vitamins Boost Memory?

We focus on eating healthy and exercise at Iron Fit in San Antonio, Texas. Both of these can help boost brain power. While eating right can provide the nutrients your body needs, people often ask about supplements for the brain and whether vitamins boost memory, there is scientific backing to support that some vitamins and nutrients can help slow the progress of memory loss. Some of these are nutrients in herbs, some are fatty acids and some are vitamins.

Vitamin B12 aids nerve function, but also is part of the production of DNA.

B12 is found in animal products like fish, meat, dairy and poultry. Some research has found that not only does a lack of vitamin B12 cause anemia, but it can also cause muscle weakness, digestive issues, nerve damage, fatigue, mood disturbances and even dementia. While there is ample evidence that a B12 deficiency is associated with the onset of dementia and reduced cognitive functioning, there is no evidence that it can be a benefit for preventing the problem or even treating the conditions. Most people get adequate amounts through diet, but some people have problems absorbing B12, like seniors, while others consuming a vegetarian diet may lack the nutrient.

Recent studies show that vitamin E might help people with mild Alzheimer’s.

Vitamin E is found in nuts, seeds, vegetables like spinach and broccoli and vegetable oils. A recent study in The Journal of the American Medical Association showed that higher amounts of vitamin E could aid people with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s. However, higher amounts that were used, which were approximately 2000 IU daily, have also shown to be dangerous for people on blood thinners or those with cardiovascular disease. There is even evidence that significantly increasing amounts of vitamin E, such as taking supplements, may increase the risk of prostate cancer. We suggest you always get vitamin E from diet, consuming food like wheat germ oil, almonds and sunflower seeds are good sources for vitamin E.

Vitamin D not only boosts your immune system; it also can improve memory and learning.

You’ll boost your brain function, while protect your body when you consume foods high in vitamin D. Studies completed during the pandemic found that people who were most at risk of corona virus, had low levels of vitamin D. Vitamin D improves memory, helps nerve growth, reduces inflammation and protects neurons. You don’t have to take a pill to boost it, just eat foods like fatty fish, fortified dairy or liver. However, the best way to boost it is to get adequate sunshine and let the body manufacture it.

  • Thiamin is important for maintenance of brain functioning and preventing ADD disorders. It helps enhance concentration, improve memory, improve attitude and aid in improving muscle coordination. It’s found in fish, pork and yogurt.
  • Eating foods that help prevent inflammation are also important for brain power. Inflammation can cause atherosclerosis, caused by inflammation. It thickens arteries, including those that can block the flow of blood to the brain.
  • Eating foods rich in omega fatty acids, such as ALA, EPA and DHA, can help slow memory loss. They also slow aging, promote learning and improve mental fatigue. They’re found in fatty fish, plant oils and nuts.
  • Drinking green tea can help boost your memory and increase cognitive functioning. It’s the EGCG—epigallocatechin gallate found in green tea. It helps reduce the pathological markers of Alzheimer’s, too.

For more information, contact us today at Iron Fit San Antonio


Amazing Benefits Of Coconut

Amazing Benefits Of Coconut

Whether you’re drinking coconut water or its processed counterpart, coconut milk, eating the rich meat of the coconut or using its oil, there are a great many benefits of coconut that you’ll derive. Coconut is nutrient dense and was one of the primary foods of many indigenous people of the West Pacific, where coconut palms grow freely. It’s vitamin rich, with plenty of minerals. You’ll get vitamin B, C, e, magnesium, potassium, phosphorus and iron from simply drinking coconut milk.

Coconut water offers benefit, particularly for people with diabetes.

Not only does the calcium in coconut water help build bones and strong teeth, boost your energy and help flush out kidney stones, it also can be a huge benefit for diabetics. Several studies show that it may have benefits for controlling blood sugar levels. Several studies show it helps lower blood sugar levels and maintain levels properly. Diabetics aren’t the only ones that benefit. Studies show it may provide benefits for lowering blood pressure. It also reduces the markers for oxidative stress.

Coconut oil boosts the immune system and lowers the risk of heart disease.

The lauric acid in coconut oil is anti-microbial, antifungal, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory. Recent studies show it may be a benefit for weight loss. Not only does it make you feel fuller faster, you feel fuller longer. It’s also been shown to help reduce abdominal fat. The medium-chained fatty acids in coconut oil convert to keytones, providing a source of energy for the brain that’s proven beneficial for Alzheimer’s and dementia patients.

Add some grated coconut to your dessert or snacks for even more benefits.

You’ll get all the benefits derived from coconut oil and coconut milk when you eat the meat of the coconut. Technically, it’s the seed. It offers antioxidants that protect your cells from free radicals. Eat coconut with pecans, cranberries or raisins to boost the protection. Some studies indicate that coconut may reduce the potential for a stroke, since it increases the good HDL cholesterol and reduces reducing LDL levels.

  • While all coconut products are high in fats, they’re healthy fats. Coconut milk is also less likely to clog your arteries than cow’s milk. The meat of the coconut has monoglycerides that are used for energy and not stored as fat.
  • Coconut oil is also good for controlling acne outbreaks. It lowers the amount of bacteria that can cause it. As a beauty aid, just apply it to the hair to help prevent damage and makes hair silky smooth.
  • A yeast overgrowth that causes candidiasis can be helped by using coconut oil. Its antifungal properties can aid in returning the microbiome to normal. Eliminating sugar at the same time also boosts progress.
  • While you always should use a doctor’s advice for any condition, including thyroid problems, eating coconut can help increase the functioning of the thyroid.

For more information, contact us today at Iron Fit San Antonio